itself

itself
pronoun
[third person singular]
  1. [reflexive]used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a thing or animal previously mentioned as the subject of the clause
    [用作动词或介词的宾语,指代前面用作主语的事物主语]
    his horse hurt itself.
    他的马自己弄伤了自己。
    wisteria was tumbling over itself.
    紫藤乱糟糟地纠缠在一起。
  2. [emphatic]used to emphasize a particular thing or animal mentioned
    [用于强调先前提到过的某事物或动物]
    the roots are several inches long, though the plant itself is only a foot tall.
    根须有若干英寸长,尽管植物本身只有一英尺高。
    ■used after a quality to emphasize what a perfect example of that quality someone or something is
    [用在某种品质、特性后面强调某人或某物是该品质或特性的典范]
    Mrs Vincent was kindness itself.
    文森特太太是善良的化身。
常用词组
by itself
  1. 见 by 条 by itself
in itself
  1. viewed in its essential qualities; considered separately from other things
    本质上;就其本身而言
    some would say bringing up a family was a full-time job in itself.
    有人说养育子女本身就等于一份全职工作。
语源
  1. Old English (see it, self)
英语宝典
考试词汇表