lark

lark1
noun
  1. a small ground-dwelling songbird with elongated hind claws and a song that is delivered on the wing, typically crested and with brown streaky plumage
    百灵鸟,云雀
  2. Family Alaudidae: many genera and numerous species, e.g. the skylark and shorelark
    百灵科:多属,众多种,如云雀和滨百灵
    ■used in names of similar birds of other families, e.g. meadowlark
    [用于类似别科鸟名,如草地鹨。]
    ■(informal)a person who habitually gets up early, and who feels at their most productive early in the day
    (非正式)习惯早起者。 常与 owl 相对
常用词组
be up with the lark
  1. get out of bed very early in the morning
    早起
语源
  1. Old English lǣferce, lǣwerce; related to Dutch leeuwerik and German Lerche; of unknown ultimate origin

lark2
(informal)(非正式)
noun
  1. something done for fun, especially something mischievous or daring; an amusing adventure or escapade
    嬉耍,玩笑,顽皮举动
    I only went along for a lark.
    我跟着去只是找点乐。
    ■[usu. with modifier](Brit.)used to suggest that an activity is foolish or a waste of time
    (英)愚蠢无益之举
    he's serious about this music lark.
    他对这种音乐玩笑倒挺认真。
verb
  1. [no obj.]enjoy oneself by behaving in a playful and mischievous way
    嬉耍,玩乐
    he's always joking and larking about in the office.
    他在办公室总是开玩笑并打打闹闹。
派生
larkiness
noun
larky
adjective
语源
  1. early 19th cent.: perhaps from dialect lake 'play', from Old Norse leika, but compare with skylark in the same sense, which is recorded earlier
英语宝典
考试词汇表