mistress

mistress
noun
  1. a woman in a position of authority or control
    权威女子
    she is always mistress of the situation, coolly self-possessed.
    她总能控制局面,表现沉着镇静。
    ■[with modifier](chiefly Brit.)a female schoolteacher who teaches a particular subject
    (主英)(教某一门课的)女教师
    a Geography mistress.
    女地理教师。
    ■a woman who is skilled in a particular subject or activity
    女名家,女能手
    a mistress of the sound bite, she is famed for the acidity of her tongue.
    她是录音采访节录名家,以尖酸刻薄出名。
    ■the female owner of a dog, cat, or other domesticated animal
    (狗、猫等的)女主人
    ■(archaic)a female head of a household
    (古)主妇
    he asked for the mistress of the house.
    他要找这家主妇。
    ■(especially formerly) a female employer of domestic staff
    (尤指旧时的)女雇主
  2. a woman (other than a wife) having a sexual relationship with a married man
    情妇
    ■(archaic or poetic/literary)a woman loved and courted by a man
    (古或诗/文)女情人
  3. (Mistress)(archaic or dialect)used as a title prefixed to the name of a married woman; Mrs
    (古或方)[置于姓名前,用作对已婚女子称呼]夫人
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French maistresse, from maistre 'master'
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