moratorium [ˌmɒrəˈtɔːrɪəm] (pl. moratoriums 或 moratoria -rɪə)
a temporary prohibition of an activity 暂停,禁止 an indefinite moratorium on the use of drift nets. 无限期禁止使用漂网。 ■(Law)a legal authorization to debtors to postpone payment (律)(债务人的)延期偿付权 ■(Law)the period of this postponement (律)债务延期偿还期
语源
late 19th cent.: modern Latin, neuter (used as a noun) of late Latin moratorius 'delaying', from Latin morat- 'delayed', from the verb morari, from mora 'delay'