a cloth canopy which fills with air and allows a person or heavy object attached to it to descend slowly when dropped from an aircraft, or which is released from the rear of an aircraft on landing to act as a brake 降落伞;减速伞
verb
drop or cause to drop from an aircraft by parachute 跳伞;用降落伞空投,伞投 [no obj.]airborne units parachuted in to secure the airport. 空降部队跳伞进入该地区保护机场。 [with obj.]an air operation to parachute relief supplies into Bosnia. 把救援物资伞投到波斯尼亚的空中行动。
appoint or be appointed in an emergency or from outside the existing hierarchy 在紧急状态中任命…,紧急任命;在紧急状态中被任命,临危受命;任命最高层领导以外的人;被从最高领导层以外任命 [with obj.]the former Conservative minister was controversially parachuted into the safe seat. 原保守党大臣被紧急指派到这个靠得住的议会选区,对此争议颇多。
parachutist noun 语源
late 18th cent.: from French para- 'protection against' + chute 'fall'