pluck

pluck
verb
[with obj.]
  1. take hold of (something) and quickly remove it from its place
    摘,采;拔;取
    she plucked a blade of grass.
    她摘了一叶草。
    he plucked a tape from the shelf.
    他从架上取了一盘磁带。
    ■catch hold of and pull quickly
    拖,拉,拽;抽,扯,撕
    she plucked his sleeve.
    她扯了一下他的衣袖。
    [no obj.]brambles plucked at her jeans.
    荆棘撕扯着她的牛仔裤。
    ■quickly or suddenly remove someone from a dangerous or unpleasant situation
    从危险中拖出,救出
    the baby was plucked from a grim orphanage.
    那个婴儿被从可怕的孤儿院里救了出来。
    ■pull the feathers from (a bird's carcass) to prepare it for cooking
    拔(鸟)毛(以待烹饪)
    ■pull some of the hairs from (one's eyebrows) to make them look neater
    拔(眉毛)以使整洁
    ■sound (a musical instrument or its strings) with one's finger or a plectrum
    (用手指或拨子)拨(乐器或弦)
    ■(Geology)(of glacier ice) break off (pieces of rock) by mechanical force
    (地质)(冰川冰)以机械力折断(岩石)
noun
[mass noun]
  1. spirited and determined courage
    勇气,胆量,决心
  2. the heart, liver, and lungs of an animal as food
    (动物)内脏,杂碎
派生
plucker
noun
  1. 鹅毛拔毛器
    [usu. in combination]a goose-plucker.
语源
  1. late Old English ploccian, pluccian, of Germanic origin; related to Flemish plokken; probably from the base of Old French (es)peluchier 'to pluck'. Sense 1 of the noun is originally boxers' slang
继承用法
pluck up courage
  1. 见courage
英语宝典
考试词汇表