[mass noun](Law)the release of an offender from detention, subject to a period of good behaviour under supervision (律)缓刑(期) I went to court and was put on probation. 我上了法庭并被判缓刑。 ■the process of testing or observing the character or abilities of a person in a certain role,for example a new employee (新雇员等的)观察期;试用(期) for an initial period of probation your line manager will closely monitor your progress. 在试用初期,部门经理将密切关注你的进展。
派生 probationary adjective 语源
late Middle English (denoting testing, investigation, or examination): from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio(n-), from probare 'to test, prove' (see prove). The legal use dates from the late 19th cent