[with obj.]cancel or postpone the punishment of (someone, especially someone condemned to death) 缓期执行对…的刑罚(尤指死刑) under the new regime, prisoners under sentence of death were reprieved. 在新的制度下,被判死刑的罪犯被缓期执行。 ■abandon or postpone plans to close or put an end to (something) 放弃或推迟(关闭或结束的)计划 the threatened pits could be reprieved. 关闭有危险矿井的计划可能推迟。
noun
a cancellation or postponement of a punishment 缓刑 ■a temporary escape from an undesirable fate or unpleasant situation 暂时解救,暂时缓解 a mother who faced eviction has been given a reprieve. 面临被逐出住处的母亲已获暂时解救。
语源
late 15th cent. (as the past participle repryed): from Anglo-Norman French repris, past participle of reprendre, from Latin re- 'back' + prehendere 'seize'. The insertion of -v- (16th cent.) remains unexplained. Sense development has undergone a reversal, from the early meaning 'send back to prison', via 'postpone (a legal process)', to the current sense 'rescue from impending punishment'