having or showing nervousness or timidity in the company of other people 害羞的;腼腆的 I was pretty shy at school. 我在学校里非常害羞。 a shy smile. 腼腆的微笑。 ■[predic.](shy of/about)slow or reluctant to do (something) 迟疑的;顾虑的 the wealthy have become less shy of displaying their privilege. 富人已不再羞于炫耀他们的特权。 ■[in combination]having a dislike of or aversion to a specified thing 不喜欢的,厌恶的 they were a little camera-shy. 他们不大喜欢照相。 ■(of a wild mammal or bird) reluctant to remain in sight of humans (野生哺乳动物,鸟)受惊的,怕人的
[predic.](shy of)(informal)less than; short of (非正式)不足,缺少 the shares are 29p shy of their flotation price. 该股票离其发行价还差29便士。 ■before 在…之前 he left school just shy of his fourteenth birthday. 就在14岁生日之前,他离开了学校。
(of a plant) not bearing flowers or fruit well or prolifically (植物)开花不多的;结果很少的
(-ies, -ied)
[no obj.](especially of a horse) start suddenly aside in fright at an object, noise, or movement (尤指马)惊退,惊逸 ■(shy from)avoid doing or becoming involved in (something) due to nervousness or a lack of confidence (由于紧张或缺乏信心而)回避,避开 don't shy away from saying what you think. 不要害怕把你的想法说出来。
noun
a sudden startled movement, especially of a frightened horse (尤指马)惊退,惊逸
派生 shyer noun shyly adverb shyness noun 语源
Old English scēoh ('of a horse) easily frightened', of Germanic origin; related to German scheuen 'shun', scheuchen 'scare'; compare with eschew. The verb dates from the mid 17th cent
shy2 (dated)(旧) (-ies, -ied)
[with obj.]fling or throw (something) at a target 投掷;扔 he tore the spectacles off and shied them at her. 他摘下眼镜,朝她扔去。
(pl. -ies)
an act of flinging or throwing something at a target 投掷
常用词组 have a shy at
try to hit something, especially with a ball or stone (尤指用球或石头)试图击中 ■(archaic)attempt to do or obtain something (古)试图做(或获得) ■(archaic)jeer at (古)讥笑 you are always having a shy at Lady Ann and her relations. 你总是讥笑安夫人和她的亲戚。