state[steit]n.1.■情形,情况,状况;状态2.■形态,结构,态3.■身份,地位4.■社会阶层;政治集团5.■(生活等)奢华,豪华;(礼仪等)庄严,隆重;尊严6.■心态,心情7.■兴奋,激动;骚动不安8.■国,国家9.■[有时作 S-](美国等国家的)州10.■国务,国务活动11.■政府;政务的职权(或范围)12.■[the states][口语]美国13.■【印刷】版前稿本;不同版本;凹版,凹版印刷品adj.1.■国家的;政府的2.■州的3.■礼仪的,正式的;礼仪上(用)的vt.1.■陈述,说明:to state one's argument陈述自己的理由He stated his views to me.他向我说明了他的观点。2.■阐明,声明:to solemnly state the just stand of America to庄重声明美国对…的严正立场Darwin stated that the species originate by descent.达尔文阐明了物种的起源。3.■确定,规定:to state the direction of the development确定发展方向the rights and duties stated by the law法律规定的权利和义务4.■【法律】详述(案情等)5.■【音乐】表现(主题)近义词conditionsituationstatusin a state[口语]不整洁(或混乱)的状态兴奋(或激动、紧张)状态in a state of grace【宗教】承沐天恩in a state of nature原始(或未开化)状态一丝不挂未得神救的有罪状态in mint state完好的,崭新的in state正式地;隆重的keep (one's) state[罕用语]摆架子;难于接近lie in state(遗体)殡殓后供人凭吊(或瞻仰)not in a fit state不能,无能力变形vt.statedstating
statestate[steit]n.1.■状态, 状况, 情形2.■[口]激动, 兴奋, 过度紧张, 忧虑3.■国家, 政府, 领土4.■[State ] (美国等的)州5.■国务, 政府, 政权6.■[State ][美]国务院7.■(尤指高的)社会地位, 身分, 社会阶层, 资格8.■尊严, 豪华, 堂皇, 优越的生活9.■[pl. ] (Jersey及Guernsey的)议会10.■版画制作中任一阶段11.■难看的样子12.■[古]宝座, 上席the state of affairs事态, 情况, 形势a state of siege戒严状态the state of the case实情protected state受保护国satellite state卫星国state bank国家银行; [美]州银行the United States美利坚合众国Secretary of State[美]国务卿; [英]国务大臣the Department of State [the S-Department][美]国务院state of life身分; 地位; 职业He was in quite a state about the matter.他对这事非常激动。Don't get into a state.不要激动[担忧]。The king received the ambassador in state.国王以隆重仪式接见大使。