tear

teartearD.J.:[tiə]K.K.:[tɛr]n.1.眼泪, 泪水The child's tears melted his determination.孩子的眼泪使他的决心动摇了。[tɛə]vt. & vi.1.撕, 扯; (使)分裂This material tears easily.这种料子很容易撕破。I tore my coat this morning.今天早上我把上衣撕破了。2.猛然撕掉, 拔掉vt.1.使烦恼; 使痛苦The child's misery tore my heart.这小孩的悲惨境遇使我很伤心。vi.1.飞奔

tear1[tiə]n.1.[常用复数]眼泪;泪珠,泪滴2.泪状物;滴;露,水珠,露珠3.[复数]悲痛,悲伤4.【玻璃制造】(玻璃器皿中的)装饰气泡5.[美国俚语]珍珠vi.1.流泪;含泪be dissolved in (或 into) tears泪流满面地哭起来bitter tears伤心泪,辛酸的眼泪[亦作 poignant tears]blink away (或back) (the) tears眨着眼睛忍住眼泪break forth (或 burst) into tears放声大哭;突然哭起来dash away a tear (或 one's tears)抹去眼泪draw tears使人流泪,催人泪下in tears流着泪;含着泪;在哭着melt into tears感动得哭起来mingle tears共泣,对泣move to tears使…感动得落泪reduce to tears使…伤心落泪;使…禁不住掉泪shed a tear[戏谑语]小便[废语]喝一杯酒shed tears哭泣,流泪惋惜,可惜smile through one's tears含泪微笑squeeze out a tear装哭;勉强挤出一滴泪Tears of Eos晨露[源自希腊神话]tears of (strong)wine酒泪(因酒精化气而在酒杯内结成的露珠)without tears不难学的;易懂的 tear2[tεə]vt.1.撕开,撕裂,撕碎:He tore the photo into pieces.他把那张照片撕碎了。He tore the picture in half.他把那张画撕成两半。2.撕掉;拉掉;撕去;拔掉;跑掉(与 away, off, out, up等连用):He tore the dictionary away from her hands.他从她手中夺走了词典。She tore a leaf out of her exercise book.她从练习本里撕下了一页纸。3.扯破;戳破:She tore a hole in her coat.她在外衣上戳了一个洞。She tore her stockings this morning.她今天早上刮破了长统袜。4.划破;刮伤;使受伤:She tore her finger on a nail.她的手指被钉子划破了。skin torn and bruised划伤而青肿的皮肤5.[常用于被动语态]使分裂;使混乱:a country torn by civil war因内战而动荡不安的国家ranks torn by dissension因意见有分歧而分裂的队伍6.(疑虑等)使精神不安;使激动;折磨:Mother's heart was torn by anxiety.母亲的心焦虑不安。This tragedy tore her heart.这一不幸使她伤心。vi.1.撕开,扯开,撕裂(常与 at 连用):Philip tore at the wrapping of the postal parcel.菲利普用力撕邮包的包装纸。The sight of her grief tore at his heart.看她那么伤心,他的心都要碎了。2.被撕裂,被撕破,被扯破:The cover of the parcel tears easily.包裹的封皮一撕就破。This material does not tear.这种料子撕不破。3.[口语]飞跑;狂奔:A car came tearing along the street.一辆小车沿大街疾驰而来。The pupils tore out of the school.小学生们涌出校门。n.1.撕;扯2.裂缝;破裂处;扯破的洞3.发作;盛怒;激怒4.[口语]飞跑,狂奔5.[美国俚语]狂饮大闹,狂欢近义词riprendfull tear轻率地;拼命地,不顾一切地go on a tear[美国俚语]痛饮,狂饮大闹;寻欢作乐tear and wear= wear and teartear it[英国俚语]使希望成泡影,使希望破灭;打破计划;使计划泡汤tear a strip off见striptear oneself away勉强离开;忍痛离开tear one's hair (out)见 hairtear to ribbons见 ribbontorn between在…之间左右为难;难于抉择变形vt.toretorn 或 taretearing

teartear[tiə]n.1.[常用复]眼泪, 泪珠2.滴, 露珠, 水珠, 玻璃珠, 树脂珠; [美俚]珍珠tears of joy喜悦的眼泪The sad story moved us to tears.这个悲惨的故事使我们感动得流泪 。Tears rolled down her cheeks.泪珠从她的面颊流下。
词性变化tearvi.1.流泪, 含泪

继承用法tearbombn.1.催泪弹teardropn.1.泪珠, 泪状物, 坠子tearductn.1.泪腺[管]teargasn.1.催泪性毒气

词性变化tearvt.1.(用)催泪毒气(袭击)tearjerkern.1.[美俚]使人流泪的歌曲[故事、电影等]tearpitn.1.泪窝tearshelln.1.催泪弹tear-stainedadj.1.泪水沾湿的tearless[ˈtɪəlɪs]adj.1.无泪的tearlesslyadv.tearlessnessn.
英语宝典
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