ruffle

ruffleruffleD.J.:[ˈrʌfl]K.K.:[ˈrʌfəl]n.1.■褶裥花边Her blouse has a ruffle of lace around the neck.她的衬衫领子镶有褶裥花边。vt. & vi.1.■弄皱, 弄乱2.■激怒, 扰乱His boss yelled at him and ruffled his feathers.老板冲他叫嚷, 使他怒不可遏。

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ruffle1['rʌfl]vt.1.■弄皱；使起涟漪；使波动；弄乱(头发等)：The wind ruffled my hair.风吹乱了我的头发。The glassy surface of the lake was ruffled by the breeze.微风吹皱了平静如镜的湖水。2.■打褶裥；给…装饰褶边：The old seamstress ruffled my skirt rapidly.这位年老的女裁缝迅速地给我的裙子打好裙褶。3.■(鸟等受惊时)竖起(羽毛)：The crow ruffled its black feathers at the sight of the fox.乌鸦看见狐狸吓得把黑羽毛竖立起来。4.■触怒；使生气；扰乱，打扰：Nothing can ruffle her gentle disposition.她的温和性格使她遇到任何事情都不会恼火。His temper is easily ruffled.他动不动就生气。5.■迅速翻动(书页等)：He ruffled the pages of the book to find the explanatory notes.他迅速地翻阅那本书寻找那些注释。6.■洗(纸牌等)vi.1.■起皱；(表面)变得不平；波动；飘动：The Five-Starred Red Flag ruffled in the breeze.五星红旗迎风飘扬。2.■生气；愤怒；烦恼：You shouldn't ruffle so easily.你不该这么爱生气。3.■(鸟受惊时羽毛)竖起：The cock's feathers ruffled at the sight of the dog.公鸡一遇到狗羽毛便直竖起来。4.■受扰；失去平静：She ruffles at the slightest annoyance.她碰到一丁点儿伤脑筋的事就心烦意乱。n.1.■皱纹；波纹，涟漪；起伏不平2.■褶边3.■褶状物(如鸟的振羽)4.■扰乱；烦恼；生气5.■骚乱；混乱变形vt.ruffledruffling ruffle2['rʌfl]vt.,vi.1.■连续地轻敲(鼓)n.1.■连续轻轻敲鼓发出的声音变形vt.,vi.ruffledruffling ruffle3['rʌfl]vi.1.■[口语]狂妄自大；大声吵闹2.■(风浪)狂暴汹涌n.1.■吵闹；骚动变形vi.ruffledruffling

ruffleruffle[ˈrʌfl]vt.1.■弄皱; 弄毛糙2.■弄乱(头发等); (鸟受惊时等)竖起羽毛3.■把(布等)打褶裥; 给...装褶边4.■触怒, 使生气5.■洗(纸牌); 很快地翻动(书页等)ruffle the surface of the lake使湖面起波be easily ruffled动不动就生气ruffle the pages to find an illustration很快地翻书找一张插画

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词性变化ruffle[ˈrʌfl]vi.1.■起皱, 变成表面不平2.■着急; 生气; 发脾气3.■傲慢; 自大; 摆架子n.1.■褶边; 皱纹2.■(鸟等的)颈毛3.■(水面等的)波纹4.■急躁; 生气5.■骚动; 吵闹; 混乱